Laying stone pavers for a back patio can be a rewarding DIY project and get the pavers at Triangle Landscape Supplies, SiteOne Landscape Company at our new Garner or Durham location.

Laying stone pavers for a back patio can be a rewarding DIY project. Here are the steps you need to follow:

Materials and Tools Needed

• Stone pavers

• Gravel

• Sand

• Landscape fabric

• Edging (plastic or metal)

• Stakes and string

• Rubber mallet

• Level

• Tape measure

• Shovel

• Rake

• Plate compactor or hand tamper

• Push broom

Steps to Lay Stone Pavers

1. Plan and Design

• Measure the area where you want to lay the pavers.

• Sketch a design layout to determine the pattern and the number of pavers needed.

• Calculate the amount of gravel, sand, and pavers you need based on your patio size.

1. Prepare the Area

• Mark the perimeter of the patio area with stakes and string.

• Excavate the area to a depth of about 7-9 inches, allowing for a 4-6 inch gravel base, a 1-inch sand layer, and the thickness of the pavers.

• Ensure the excavation is slightly sloped (about 1 inch per 8 feet) away from the house for drainage.

1. Install Landscape Fabric

• Lay landscape fabric over the excavated area to prevent weeds from growing through the pavers.

1. Add the Base Material

• Spread a 4-6 inch layer of gravel evenly across the excavated area.

• Use a rake to level the gravel.

• Compact the gravel with a plate compactor or hand tamper. Make sure it's well-packed and level.

1. Add the Sand Layer

• Spread a 1-inch layer of sand over the compacted gravel.

• Use a screed (a long, straight board) to level the sand. This will create a smooth, even surface for the pavers.

1. Lay the Pavers

• Begin laying the pavers in your desired pattern. Start from one corner and work your way across.

• Place the pavers gently on the sand, tapping them into place with a rubber mallet.

• Ensure there is a small gap (about 1/8 inch) between each paver for sand to fill in.

1. Cut Pavers (if necessary)

• Use a masonry saw or a chisel and hammer to cut pavers to fit around edges or corners.

1. Install Edging

• Install plastic or metal edging around the perimeter to keep the pavers in place.

• Secure the edging with stakes driven into the ground.

1. Fill Joints with Sand

• Spread fine sand over the pavers and sweep it into the joints with a push broom.

• Continue sweeping sand into the joints until they are full.

• Run a plate compactor over the pavers to settle the sand into the joints.

• Add more sand and repeat the process if necessary.

1. Final Touches

• Hose down the patio to help settle the sand.

• Check the level of the pavers and adjust any that are uneven.

Tips

• Choose the Right Pavers: Make sure the pavers are suitable for your climate and intended use.

• Consistent Gaps: Maintain consistent gaps between pavers for a uniform look and to ensure stability.

• Regular Maintenance: Sweep more sand into the joints as needed and keep an eye out for any shifting or settling.

By following these steps carefully, you'll be able to create a beautiful and durable stone paver patio. Enjoy your new outdoor space!